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31 October 2006
Where to find cost savings - for free
By Andrew
Clifford
The Minimal IT cost model shows you where to
look for IT cost savings. You can try it for yourself for free.
Last week I introduced a cost model that showed cost savings of
between 20% and 60% of annual IT spend. This week I will explain
the model in more detail.
See the Minimal
IT Cost Model to try the model for yourself.
The model breaks down your IT spend to see where to look for IT
cost savings. It is a simple model, but not simplistic.
- It looks at both the quantity of IT and the efficiency of
IT.
- It looks at total IT spend, not just spend in one area.
- It shows you how large the potential for saving is. This tells
you whether or not it is worth investigating, and where to
look.
- It reflects the realities of IT. You can not change some
things, like the need to put a PC on every desk, or the fact that
you do more maintenance than new development.
- It does not make assumptions for you. It takes your assumptions
and shows you where potential savings can be found.
The inputs to the model are simple.
- Costs, broken down into four categories: hardware and software
spend; support staff spend; project spend; and other costs.
- Important ratios: how much of your IT quantity is entirely
dictated by business scale (such as a PC on every desk); how much
of your project work is new; how much of your project time is spent
on analysis.
The model asks your assumptions about important cost
factors.
- What proportion of your projects are abandoned, both before and
after the start of development.
- What proportion of functionality is not used.
- How much duplicate functionality you have, and how complicated
your IT is.
- The savings you think you can get from improvements in hardware
and software sourcing (such as commodity hardware and free
software), and improvements in working methods (such as agile
methods).
The model split your costs down by the ratios, and then applies
your assumptions to find potential savings. Here are the potential
savings it looks for:
- Avoid wasted effort by detecting projects that are likely to be
abandoned.
- Reduce hardware and software spend, services, and maintenance,
by reducing the amount of unused, duplicated and complicated
functionality.
- Reduce hardware and software spend by improving sourcing.
- Reduce project spend by improving methods.
I don't know what the model will show you. In the organisations
I am familiar with, and the assumptions I think are reasonable, the
model shows that the really big factor is reducing the amount of
existing IT, more than reducing unnecessary project work. It might
be the other way around for you, or show nothing at all.
I have found the model very thought provoking. Of course it is
only a simple model, and you could pick holes in it. But I have
found the potential for savings it shows is too big to ignore. Try
the cost model
for yourself, and see what potential for savings it shows you.
Next: StupidClever
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